CVE-2026-96642 · GHSA-3j72-p6qg-6xp7
Pillow: TarIO negative size field causes infinite CPU-spin loop
- Risk score
- 58/100
- CVSS
- 7.1 v4.0
- Exploit chance (30 days)
- 0.3%
- Published
- 21 Oct 2026
Open in the live forecast Today's forecast
What to know
- What it is
- Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 13.0.0, the TarIO initializer in src/PIL/TarIO.py accepts a negative octal member size and computes a backward seek that returns to the same 512-byte header. When the requested member name does not match, the parser repeatedly reads that header, consumes a full CPU core, an…
- Affected
- Pillow (pip) < 13.0.0
- Fix
- Upgrade Pillow to 13.0.0 or later.
- Exploitation
- No known exploitation
Story map
At a glance
Pillow: Amber, patch this week. Pillow has a heap buffer overflow and stale-heap disclosure in _tiffWriteProc when saving compressed TIFF data through libtiff to a target without a usable fileno(). This can crash the process and may allow code execution.
The flaws
- CVE-2026-96642: TarIO negative size field causes infinite CPU-spin loop (CVSS 7.1 · EPSS 0%)
- CVE-2026-112393: Heap buffer overflow in _tiffWriteProc when saving TIFF to BytesIO (CVSS 9.2 · EPSS 1%)
- CVE-2026-96639: Pillow multi-frame loaders can reuse stale native image storage after mode transitions (CVSS 9.8 · EPSS 1%)
- CVE-2026-112900: Argument Injection in Ghostscript call, potentially leading into RCE (CVSS 9.2 · EPSS 0%)
The fix
Upgrade Pillow: 13.0.0 or later on your release line
Who is exposed: {'products': ['Pillow'], 'packages': ['Pillow'], 'versions': ['>= 2.0.0, < 13.0.0']}
Where it stands
- Public proof of concept
- 1 outlet covering it
How it unfolded
- 23 Oct, The Hacker News (press): Critical Flaw in Python’s Popular Pillow Image Library Allows Code Execution via a Crafted Image
Connects to
- Same weakness: CWE-835 (CWE-835). 53 other warnings in 30 days
Why it is Yellow
- CVSS 7.1 high
- Remotely exploitable without logging in
- On your watchlist: PyPI
Affected packages
| Package | Ecosystem | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pillow | pip | < 13.0.0 | 13.0.0 |
References
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3j72-p6qg-6xp7
- https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-3j72-p6qg-6xp7
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-96642
- https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/10012
- https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/19b695fdcc5eddc37374e2b1645fc4185edaf71d
- https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/13.0.0
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3j72-p6qg-6xp7
Original description
Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 13.0.0, the TarIO initializer in src/PIL/TarIO.py accepts a negative octal member size and computes a backward seek that returns to the same 512-byte header. When the requested member name does not match, the parser repeatedly reads that header, consumes a full CPU core, and never returns. TarIO is reached only when an application directly uses PIL.TarIO.TarIO rather than the default Image.open() path. This issue is fixed in version 13.0.0.
Last activity 21 Oct 2026. Patch Forecast updates every hour.