Patch Forecast
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CVE-2026-83742

Wolfssh: stack buffer overflow can lead to denial of service

Risk score
59/100
CVSS
8.8 v3.1
Exploit chance (30 days)
0.4%
Published
7 Oct 2026

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What to know

What it is
Unsigned integer underflow in wstrncat() in src/port.c in wolfSSL wolfSSH from v1.4.11 through v1.5.0 on non-Windows platforms allows an authenticated remote attacker to write one out-of-bounds null byte past the end of a stack buffer by sending a crafted SFTP path. wolfSSH_RealPath() in src/ssh.c appends each path co…
Affected
Wolfssh
Fix
Apply the vendor's security update; see the linked advisory.
Exploitation
No known exploitation

Story map

Story map: WolfsshTHE FLAWSTHE FIXCVE-2026-83742Stack buffer overflow can leadto denial of serviceCVSS 8.8 · EPSS 0%CVE-2026-81535Missing authorisationCVSS 9.1 · EPSS 0%CVE-2026-83540Authentication bypassCVSS 8.8 · EPSS 0%CVE-2026-16516WolfSSH does not validate thatthe ECDSA curve identifier in aKEXDH_REPLY host key blob…CVSS 7.4 · EPSS 0%FixApply the vendor's securityupdate; see the linked advisory.Who is exposedWolfsshAMBER · PATCH THIS WEEKWolfsshIn wolfSSH through 1.5.0 builtwith --enable-fwd,DoChannelOpen() in src/internal.cgates only direct-tcpip channelopens with the forwarding policycallback. forwarded-tcpip opensare admitted without an…Where it standsNo known exploitationCONNECTS TOSame weaknessStack buffer overflow (CWE-121)197 other warnings in 30 days →Same productEarlier Wolfssh warnings1 in the last 90 days →
Story map: the flaws, the fix, how it unfolded and what it connects to. Boxes link to the record or article.

At a glance

Wolfssh: Amber, patch this week. In wolfSSH through 1.5.0 built with --enable-fwd, DoChannelOpen() in src/internal.c gates only direct-tcpip channel opens with the forwarding policy callback. forwarded-tcpip opens are admitted without an authorization check and are not capped in number, allowing a malicious SSH peer to make an endpoint allocate unbou…

The flaws

  • CVE-2026-83742: Stack buffer overflow can lead to denial of service (CVSS 8.8 · EPSS 0%)
  • CVE-2026-81535: Missing authorisation (CVSS 9.1 · EPSS 0%)
  • CVE-2026-83540: Authentication bypass (CVSS 8.8 · EPSS 0%)
  • CVE-2026-16516: WolfSSH does not validate that the ECDSA curve identifier in a KEXDH_REPLY host key blob matches… (CVSS 7.4 · EPSS 0%)

The fix

Fix: Apply the vendor's security update; see the linked advisory.

Who is exposed: Wolfssh

Where it stands

  • No known exploitation

Connects to

Why it is Yellow

  • CVSS 8.8 high

References

Original description

Unsigned integer underflow in wstrncat() in src/port.c in wolfSSL wolfSSH from v1.4.11 through v1.5.0 on non-Windows platforms allows an authenticated remote attacker to write one out-of-bounds null byte past the end of a stack buffer by sending a crafted SFTP path. wolfSSH_RealPath() in src/ssh.c appends each path component with a remaining-size bound (outSz - curSz) rather than the full destination size, so once the accumulated path reaches half the output buffer the size_t computation n - strlen(s1) - 1 wraps to near SIZE_MAX. The strncat() call is then effectively unbounded and copies the whole component; when that component exactly fills the remainder of the buffer, its terminating null is written one byte past the end. The caller's own length check keeps the copied data inside the buffer, so the overflow is limited to that single null byte, which may corrupt an adjacent stack value and crash the process. Applications that call the public wolfSSH_RealPath() with an output buffer smaller than the input path are additionally exposed to an unbounded copy, because the word32 expression outSz - segSz in that length check also wraps.

Last activity 7 Oct 2026. Patch Forecast updates every hour.