CVE-2026-74866 · GHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9
@fastify/busboy vulnerable to CRLF injection via multipart Content-Disposition filename and name
- Risk score
- 45/100
- CVSS
- 5.8 v3.1
- Exploit chance (30 days)
- 0.3%
- Published
- 5 Oct 2026
Open in the live forecast Today's forecast
What to know
- What it is
- @fastify/busboy 3.2.1 and earlier retains a bare carriage return or line feed inside the parsed Content-Disposition parameters returned to the application. The multipart header parser ends a header line only on the two-byte \r\n sequence, so a lone CR or LF embedded in a part header is carried verbatim into the filena…
- Affected
- @fastify/busboy (npm) < 3.2.2
- Fix
- Upgrade @fastify/busboy to 3.2.2 or later.
- Exploitation
- No known exploitation
Story map
At a glance
@fastify/busboy: Amber, patch this week. Versions of @fastify/busboy from 3.1.0 and prior to 3.2.1 are vulnerable to a Denial of Service. The vendored streaming multipart search stores its default skip distance in a Uint8Array(256). A multipart boundary of exactly 252 bytes makes the search needle 256 bytes, and the table entry wraps to zero, so a crafted re…
The flaws
- CVE-2026-74866: @fastify/busboy vulnerable to CRLF injection via multipart Content-Disposition filename and name (CVSS 5.8 · EPSS 0%)
- CVE-2026-19484: @fastify/busboy vulnerable to Denial of Service via oversized multipart boundary (CVSS 7.5 · EPSS 1%)
- CVE-2026-19481: @fastify/busboy vulnerable to Denial of Service via prototype-named multipart part header (CVSS 7.5 · EPSS 0%)
The fix
Upgrade @fastify/busboy: 3.2.1 or later on your release line
Who is exposed: @fastify/busboy (npm) >= 3.1.0, < 3.2.1
Where it stands
- No known exploitation
Connects to
- Same weakness: CWE-93 (CWE-93). 20 other warnings in 30 days
Why it is Yellow
- CVSS 5.8 medium
- On your watchlist: npm
Affected packages
| Package | Ecosystem | Vulnerable | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| @fastify/busboy | npm | < 3.2.2 | 3.2.2 |
References
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9
- https://github.com/fastify/busboy/security/advisories/GHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74866
- https://github.com/fastify/busboy/commit/cc7da17c5c88d79c314a9e149a79e5a00a6c23be
- https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
- https://github.com/fastify/busboy/releases/tag/v3.2.2
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gxm5-99cw-xjw9
Original description
### Impact `@fastify/busboy` 3.2.1 and earlier retains a bare carriage return or line feed inside the parsed `Content-Disposition` parameters returned to the application. The multipart header parser ends a header line only on the two-byte `\r\n` sequence, so a lone CR or LF embedded in a part header is carried verbatim into the `filename` and field `name` delivered by the `file` and `field` events. An application that forwards the supplied filename or name into a CR/LF-sensitive sink cannot anticipate the embedded control character. An attacker who uploads a file whose `filename` or field `name` contains a bare CR or LF can pollute filenames on disk when the upload is saved under its original name, inject forged lines into logs, or inject headers on a downstream hop that does not re-validate CR/LF, such as object-storage metadata or a proxied backend. Applications using `@fastify/busboy` directly, or through `@fastify/multipart` and its consumers, are affected. ### Patches Upgrade to `@fastify/busboy` 3.2.2 or later. ### Workarounds Validate or strip carriage return and line feed characters from the `filename` and field `name` before using them in any filesystem, logging, or outbound-header context.
Last activity 5 Oct 2026. Patch Forecast updates every hour.