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CVE-2026-105748 · GHSA-p944-4xh2-x776

Docling: Crafted DoclingDocument JSON embeds local image files into converted output

Risk score
40/100
CVSS
4.3 v3.1
Exploit chance (30 days)
0.3%
Published
5 Oct 2026

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What to know

What it is
Docling simplifies document processing by parsing diverse formats and providing integrations with the generative AI ecosystem. From 2.16.0 until 2.131.0, the InputFormat.JSON_DOCLING backend in docling/backend/json/docling_json_backend.py validates serialized DoclingDocument input without rejecting picture image refer…
Affected
docling (pip) >= 2.16.0, < 2.131.0; docling-slim (pip) >= 2.92.0, < 2.131.0
Fix
Upgrade docling to 2.131.0; docling-slim to 2.131.0 or later.
Exploitation
Public proof of concept

Story map

Story map: doclingTHE FLAWSTHE FIXCVE-2026-105748Docling: CraftedDoclingDocument JSON embedslocal image files into…CVSS 4.3 · EPSS 0%CVE-2026-105744Docling has arbitrary fileread/write (and commandexecution when shell-escape is…CVSS 8.8 · EPSS 0%CVE-2026-105751Docling: Arbitrary local fileread via draw:image xlink:hrefin the OpenDocument backendCVSS 7.5 · EPSS 0%CVE-2026-105750Docling: `enable_local_fetch` isnot enforced in HTMLbrowser-rendering modeCVSS 7.5 · EPSS 0%Upgrade docling2.131.0 · 2.132.0 · 2.120.3 ·2.118.1or later on your release lineWho is exposeddocling (pip) >= 2.94.0, <2.132.0; docling-slim (pip) >=2.94.0, < 2.132.0AMBER · PATCH THIS WEEKdoclingDocling simplifies documentprocessing by parsing diverseformats and providingintegrations with the generativeAI ecosystem. From 2.94.0 until2.132.0, callers that opt intoLatexBackendOptions(tikz_engi…Where it standsPublic proof of conceptCONNECTS TOSame weaknessCWE-73 (CWE-73)57 other warnings in 30 days →Same productEarlier docling warnings6 in the last 90 days →
Story map: the flaws, the fix, how it unfolded and what it connects to. Boxes link to the record or article.

At a glance

docling: Amber, patch this week. Docling simplifies document processing by parsing diverse formats and providing integrations with the generative AI ecosystem. From 2.94.0 until 2.132.0, callers that opt into LatexBackendOptions(tikz_engine="tectonic") invoke docling/backend/latex/engines/tectonic.py to compile an untrusted TikZ body and document pre…

The flaws

  • CVE-2026-105748: Docling: Crafted DoclingDocument JSON embeds local image files into converted output (CVSS 4.3 · EPSS 0%)
  • CVE-2026-105744: Docling has arbitrary file read/write (and command execution when shell-escape is enabled) when rendering untrusted TikZ with the opt-in Tectonic engine (CVSS 8.8 · EPSS 0%)
  • CVE-2026-105751: Docling: Arbitrary local file read via draw:image xlink:href in the OpenDocument backend (CVSS 7.5 · EPSS 0%)
  • CVE-2026-105750: Docling: `enable_local_fetch` is not enforced in HTML browser-rendering mode (CVSS 7.5 · EPSS 0%)

The fix

Upgrade docling: 2.131.0 · 2.132.0 · 2.120.3 · 2.118.1 or later on your release line

Who is exposed: docling (pip) >= 2.94.0, < 2.132.0; docling-slim (pip) >= 2.94.0, < 2.132.0

Where it stands

  • Public proof of concept

Connects to

Why it is Yellow

  • CVSS 4.3 medium
  • Public exploit or proof of concept referenced
  • On your watchlist: PyPI

Affected packages

PackageEcosystemVulnerableFixed in
doclingpip>= 2.16.0, < 2.131.02.131.0
docling-slimpip>= 2.92.0, < 2.131.02.131.0

References

Original description

Docling simplifies document processing by parsing diverse formats and providing integrations with the generative AI ecosystem. From 2.16.0 until 2.131.0, the InputFormat.JSON_DOCLING backend in docling/backend/json/docling_json_backend.py validates serialized DoclingDocument input without rejecting picture image references that contain local paths or file URIs. When the document is enriched or exported with ImageRefMode.EMBEDDED, the DoclingDocument._with_embedded_pictures and ImageRef.pil_image methods can open those references and place readable image bytes in Markdown or HTML output. Disclosure is limited to files Pillow can decode as images, while differing decode behavior can also reveal whether a path exists. Direct untrusted loading through docling-core is outside this Docling fix. This issue is fixed in 2.131.0.

Last activity 5 Oct 2026. Patch Forecast updates every hour.