CVE-2026-105482
Node.js: access control flaw
- Risk score
- 70/100
- CVSS
- 7.4 v3.0
- Exploit chance (30 days)
- 0.4%
- Published
- 21 Oct 2026
Open in the live forecast Today's forecast
What to know
- What it is
- A flaw in Node.js DNS resolution allows hostnames containing a NUL byte to be silently truncated, enabling attackers to resolve records for a different name than the one validated. This could lead to unintended actions by applications that validate and then resolve hostnames.
- Affected
- {'products': ['Node.js'], 'packages': [], 'versions': ['26.x', '24.x', '22.x']}
- Fix
- Upgrade to a fixed version of Node.js
- Exploitation
- No known exploitation
Story map
At a glance
Node.js: Red, act today. A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Brotli decoder of Google Brotli versions 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service.
The flaws
- CVE-2026-105482: Access control flaw (CVSS 7.4 · EPSS 0%)
- CVE-2026-111497: Out-of-bounds write can lead to remote code execution (CVSS 9.2 · EPSS 1%)
- CVE-2026-48930: Access control flaw (CVSS 9.8 · EPSS 0%)
- CVE-2026-48618: Authentication bypass (CVSS 6.5 · EPSS 3%)
The fix
Fix: Update to the latest available version: 1.0.10 or 1.1.1 or 1.2.1
Who is exposed: {'product': 'Google Brotli', 'packages': ['1.0.3', '1.0.4', '1.0.5', '1.0.6', '1.0.7', '1.0.8', '1.0.9', '1.0.10', '1.1.0', '1.1.1', '1.2.0', '1.2.1'], 'versions': ['1.0.3', '1.0.4', '1.0.5', '1.0.6', '1.0.7', '1.0.8', '1.0.9', '1.0.10', '1.1.0', '1.1.1', '1.2.0', '1.2.1']}
Where it stands
- Exploitation reported in the press
- 1 outlet covering it
How it unfolded
- 21 Oct, Node.js security releases (official): Wednesday, October 21, 2026 Security Releases
- 23 Oct, The Hacker News (press): Researchers Demonstrate Node2Shell RCE Exploit on Node.js Build Using Crafted Brotli Data
- 24 Oct, The Hacker News (press): Brotli Decoder Flaw Behind Node.js RCE Also Affects Bun, Python and Other Widely Used Software
Connects to
- Same weakness: Access control flaw (CWE-284). 324 other warnings in 30 days
- Same product: Earlier Node.js warnings. 11 in the last 90 days
Why it is Amber
- CVSS 7.4 high
- Remotely exploitable without logging in
- On your watchlist: node.js
- Named in a government or vendor bulletin
Government and vendor bulletins
References
Original description
A flaw in Node.js DNS resolution allows hostnames containing a NUL byte to be silently truncated by the dns.resolve*() functions and dns.reverse(). This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-48930, which only covered dns.lookup() and the net/tls host options. Because the name is passed to c-ares as a C string, resolving attacker.example\0.trusted.example queries attacker.example and returns its records without any error. Applications that validate a hostname, for example against a domain allowlist, and then resolve it with dns.resolve*() can act on records for a different name than the one they validated. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x, 24.x, and 22.x.
Last activity 23 Oct 2026. Patch Forecast updates every hour.