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GHSA-29h2-jr22-frmh

OpenZeppelin Confidential Contracts `VestingWalletConfidential`: a malicious ERC-7984 token is able to extract private data from the vesting wallet

Risk score
48/100
CVSS
7.1 v4.0
Published
25 Sep 2026

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What to know

What it is
Two locations consume an encrypted handle returned by an untrusted external party and use it without verifying that the party is ACL-authorized on it. Malicious users can call release with a malicious token. This token could return an alternative handle on confidentialBalanceOf, which represents the balance of the ves…
Affected
@openzeppelin/confidential-contracts (npm) < 0.3.2; @openzeppelin/confidential-contracts (npm) >= 0.4.0-rc.0, < 0.4.2; @openzeppelin/confidential-contracts (npm) >= 0.5.0-rc.0, < 0.5.2
Fix
Upgrade @openzeppelin/confidential-contracts to 0.3.2 or 0.4.2 or 0.5.2 (whichever matches your release line) or later.
Exploitation
No known exploitation

Why it is Yellow

  • CVSS 7.1 high
  • On your watchlist: npm

Affected packages

PackageEcosystemVulnerableFixed in
@openzeppelin/confidential-contractsnpm< 0.3.20.3.2
@openzeppelin/confidential-contractsnpm>= 0.4.0-rc.0, < 0.4.20.4.2
@openzeppelin/confidential-contractsnpm>= 0.5.0-rc.0, < 0.5.20.5.2

References

Original description

### Impact Two locations consume an encrypted handle returned by an untrusted external party and use it without verifying that the party is ACL-authorized on it. #### `VestingWalletConfidential` Malicious users can call `release` with a malicious token. This token could return an alternative handle on `confidentialBalanceOf`, which represents the balance of the vesting wallet on an alternative ERC-7984 token (or any other handle that the vesting wallet has access to). The vesting wallet does not check that the token has ACL access and grants access to a new handle derived from the returned handle. Effectively, this bug allows a malicious user to gain information about any private `euint64` handle that the vesting wallet has access to via a malicious ERC-7984 token. There is no loss of funds. #### ERC7984 On a transfer with callback, `ERC7984` uses the `ebool` returned by the recipient's `IERC7984Receiver.onConfidentialTransferReceived` to drive the refund logic, without checking that the recipient has ACL access to it. A malicious recipient can return any `ebool` the token has access to and recover its plaintext from the refund result, which the token grants the caller access to. The leak is limited to `ebool` handles (the value is only used as an `FHE.select` condition), and there is no loss of funds. ### Patches Both issues were fixed in the same patch releases: v0.5.2, v0.4.2, v0.3.2 - `VestingWalletConfidential`: 93e75ceed2b9648f53f9d133f431064353456805 (#423). - `ERC7984` transfer callback: fe0863af2c9dce7614acce98720a913bf6a767a5 (#428), with follow-up ee47edf189ab681cebdad18bfb53dee541987be2 (#431) permitting an uninitialized returned handle.

Last activity 25 Sep 2026. Patch Forecast updates every hour.